Which of the following statements is true of reactive firms? Vertical Structure 2. This is a sample answer. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . Select one: O a. Engage with outsourcing partners on a regular basis to instill trust between the two entities. Each images labels precisely indicate the presence of any specific road signs and traffic signals or combinations of them. (Select all that apply). 3. The key attributes of a virtual corporation are: Technology. A geographic structure allows some functions to be centralized at one headquarters location and others to be decentralized to a regional level. N
You find that a team of ornithologists debating and discussing an image gets an even better 0.1% performance, so you define that as human-level performance. After working further on your algorithm, you end up with the following: Based on the evidence you have, which two of the following four options seem the most promising to try? The test set no longer reflects the distribution of data (security cameras) you most care about. b. Which of the following statements is true of scientific management in the 20th century? The FCIA provides coverage against commercial risks and political risks. Choose the training set to be the 900,000 images from the internet along with 20,000 images from your cars front-facing camera. document.write([location.protocol, '//', location.host, location.pathname].join('')); This repository has been archived by the owner on May 27, 2019. Question: Which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding a geographic divisional structure? Structuring relates to the use of financial institutions to launder money or misdirect clean money to illegal and illegitimate terrorist activity. 1 1 ?] Which of these do you think is the best choice? Pick false negative rate as the new metric, and use this new metric to drive all further development. A _____ states that the bank will pay a specified sum of money to a beneficiary, normally the exporter, on presentation of particular, specified documents. Spend a few days checking what is human-level performance for these tasks so that you can get an accurate estimate of Bayes error. Between these two, Approach B is more of an end-to-end approach because it has distinct steps for the input end and the output end. If you had the three following models, which one would you choose? It helps a firm achieve economies of scale. . What are some organizational issues that must be addressed when two firms merge? After working on this project for a year, you finally achieve: What can you conclude? 916 0 obj <>/Encrypt 898 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<9F27DA9DCE42C04086A2B3FA21B86C52>]/Index[897 30]/Info 896 0 R/Length 99/Prev 1025109/Root 899 0 R/Size 927/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Other trends that have strong footholds in todays organizations include outsourcing and managing global businesses. Use the data you have to define a new evaluation metric (using a new dev/test set) taking into account the new species, and use that to drive further progress for your team. Select one: a. Get a bigger training set to reduce variance. (Check all that apply.). A learning algorithm's performance can be better human-level performance but it can never be better than Bayes error. Can fit in a small amount of memory, so that it can run in a small processor that the city will attach to many different security cameras. As an example, the above image contains a pedestrian crossing sign and red traffic lights. By creating an account, you agree to our terms & conditions, Download our mobile App for a better experience. What do Sharkey and Leffler need to do to strengthen their brand equity? Which of the following statements is true of human resources? Needing two weeks to train will limit the speed at which you can iterate. Which of the following statements is true? Despite the challenges, outsourcing programs can be effective. To meet the formidable challenges of the future, companies are increasingly turning to reengineeringthe complete redesign of business structures and processes in order to improve operations. These images are different from the distribution of images the City Council had originally given you, but you think it could help your algorithm. You have a large variance problem because your model is not generalizing well to data from the same training distribution but that it has never seen before. Provide examples of what your organization has done, or not done, to deal with risk and uncertainty. Q6. "Too many people vote for my individual vote to make a difference." C. "I registered to vote last week." D. "I know my mayor because she lives in my neighborhood." Which of the following correctly describes the function of, To divide the music into recurring beat patterns, To indicate the end of a single rhythmic unit, or "tempo", Return to Discovering Music 2e Student Resources. This is also the distribution of data you care most about doing well on. Are you sure you want to create this branch? You are just getting started on this project. According to the survey, outsourcing continues to grow across mature functions such as HR and IT, but it has successfully moved to nontraditional business functions such as facilities management, purchasing, and real estate. She hopes you can help her out using transfer learning. Note that it is important that the dev set and test set have the same distribution. Create Week 1 Quiz - Bird recognition in the city of Peacetopia (case. This book uses the Adding synthesized images that look like real foggy pictures taken from the front-facing camera of your car to training dataset wont help the model improve because it will introduce avoidable-bias. A learning algorithms performance can never be better than human-level performance but it can be better than Bayes error. Operations Management questions and answers, Which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding a geographic divisional structure? The City Council thinks that having more Cats in the city would help scare off birds. Spend a few days getting the internet data, so that you understand better what data is available. The reengineering process should result in a more efficient and effective organizational structure that is better suited to the current (and future) competitive climate of the industry. Mix all the 100,000 images with the 900,000 images you found online. One of the biggest challenges for companies today is adapting to the technological changes that are affecting all industries. Which of the following statements is true of export credit insurance? The 80,000 remaining images will be split equally in dev and test sets. A _____ is simply an order written by an exporter instructing an importer, or an importer's agent, to pay a specified amount of money at a specified time. Historically, companies have outsourced for two main reasons: cost reduction and labor needs. Select one: a. According to survey respondents from 280 global organizations, outsourcing continues to be successful because it is adapting to changing business environments. (Select all that apply) a. Your goal is to detect road signs (stop sign, pedestrian crossing sign, construction ahead sign) and traffic signals (red and green lights) in images. Before implementing your algorithm, you need to split your data into train/dev/test sets. One alternative that is becoming increasingly prevalent is the virtual corporation, which is a network of independent companies (suppliers, customers, even competitors) linked by information technology to share skills, costs, and access to one anothers markets. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Remain flexible when it comes to working with outsourcing providers in terms of accommodating requests or adjusting needs when necessary in an effort to build a long-term strategic partnership beneficial to both parties. To be successful in outsourcing efforts, managers must do the following: Recent mergers creating mega-firms (such as Microsoft and LinkedIn, Amazon and Whole Foods, and Verizon and Yahoo) raise some important questions regarding corporate structure. During nonverbal communication in businesses, which of the following statements about gestures in different countries is true? Gears Inc., an automobile manufacturing firm, has hired an external agency to handle its employee compensation function so that its HR employees can focus on other tasks, such as legal compliance and employee training. (I.e., Bayes error for the training data distribution is probably higher than for the dev/test distribution.). Which of the following statements is true about Small Business Administration (SBA)? Beyond designing a new organizational structure, one of the most difficult challenges when merging two large companies is uniting the cultures and creating a single business. Executing strategy with real proficiency is most likely to occur if authority and responsibility for the strategy execution process is centralized rather than decentralized. Each employee is important to the overall effectiveness of an organization. Q14. Based on the table from the previous question, which of the following statements do you agree with? A. For example, a manufacturer would only manufacture, while relying on a product design firm to decide what to make and a marketing company to sell the end result. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. One of the first tasks for the groups was to deal with the conqueror (Pfizer) versus conquered (Pharmacia) attitudes. For an organization, ownership investment, sales revenues, and bank loans that provide capital and cover expenses necessary to conduct business constitute the organization's _____. "I know who is running for the Senate in my state." B. What trends are influencing the way businesses organize? Rose 13, Iris 12, Violet 4, Daisy 6 O c. Rose 1, Iris 2, Violet 4, Daisy 6 d. Rose 3, Iris 12, Violet 4, Daisy 6 Thus, the goal of reengineering is to redesign business processes to achieve improvements in cost control, product quality, customer service, and speed. answered expert verified Which of the following statements is most true about structuring. d. experienced specialists who can help the neophyte exporter. An outside consultant was hired to facilitate the process. You find the following levels of accuracy: If your goal is to have human-level performance be a proxy (or estimate) for Bayes error, how would you define human-level performance? (Check all that agree.). As companies increasingly view outsourcing as more than a cost-cutting strategy, they will be expecting more of their vendors in terms of supplying innovation and other benefits.17, Another form of outsourcing has become prevalent over the last several years, in part as the result of the slow economic recovery from the global recession of 20072009. (Select all that apply) Structuring is the only type of money laundering scheme you could potentially encounter in the store Structuring relates to the use of financial institutions to launder money or misdirect clean money to illegal and illegitimate terrorist activity Structuring is the. O b. Which of the following statements is true of countertrade? a. Approach A (in the question above) tends to be more promising than approach B if you have a __ (fill in the blank). Structuring relates to the use of financial institutions to launder money or misdirect clean money to illegal and illegitimate terrorist activity. Vertical What is the difference between risk and uncertainty? Please purchase a subscription to get our verified Expert's Answer. Q3. The passage of _____ made it clear that organizations had to find ways to hire, reward, and manage people effectively within the limits of the law. Organizations are struggling to find new organizational structures that will help them transform information technology into a competitive advantage. Youve handily beaten your competitor, and your system is now deployed in Peacetopia and is protecting the citizens from birds! This network structure allows companies to come together quickly to exploit rapidly changing opportunities. Which statement most likely comes from a voter who is informed? Which of the following statements is true regarding organizational structure? We recommend that you spend time reading the feedback for this quiz, to understand what issues that you will want to consider when you are building your own machine learning project. The statement is false because rage and grief were considered unseemly by Baroque audiences. Nam risus ante, dapibu,or nec facilisis. B) Most organizations have the same number of managers at all levels in the organization. 1999-2023, Rice University. You are carrying out error analysis and counting up what errors the algorithm makes. Note: Having three evaluation metrics makes it harder for you to quickly choose between two different algorithms, and will slow down the speed with which your team can iterate. Computer Graphics and Multimedia Applications, Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management, Supply Chain Management / Operations Management. then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution: Use the information below to generate a citation. Consider following statement and choose the most appropriate response: "Baroque composers were particularly concerned with relating music and text; as Italian composer Claudio Monteverdi described it, they inherited a growing interest in clarity of text in music from their Renaissance predecessors.". Explain how three technology developments have had a significant influence on the global sourcing What is the difference between risk and uncertainty? Each employee is important to the overall effectiveness of an organization. Often, to satisfy both requirements, companies outsource work to firms in foreign countries. With only 0.09% further progress to make, you should quickly be able to close the remaining gap to 0%. endstream endobj startxref Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. How valuable is the Brandless brand? correct incorrect. The 1,000,000 citizens data images do not have a consistent x>y mapping as the rest of the data (similar to the New York City/Detroit housing prices example from lecture). Before implementing your algorithm, you need to split your data into train/dev/test sets. The FCIA provides coverage against commercial risks and political risks. 1. 2.2% would be a reasonable estimate of the minimum amount this windshield wiper could improve performance. Split the 1,000,000 images dataset into 600,000 for the training set, 200,000 for the dev set and 200,000 for the test set. Otherwise, a bank or credit union cannot assure that it is reporting suspicious transactions as required by the Bank Secrecy Act. Which if the following is/are the levels of implementation of data structure A) Abstract level B) Application level C) Implementation level D) All of the above 2. The statement that is most likely that of an informed voter is "I recognize the media can be a biased source." This is true because an informed voter likes to read the newspapers and watch the TV news in order to know more about the candidates, their activities and the party's platforms. They used a broad set of traditional rhythmic patterns drawn directly from Renaissance music. _____ denotes a whole range of barter-like agreements and its principle is to trade goods and services for other goods and services when they cannot be traded for money. You also know that human-level error on the road sign and traffic signals classification task is around 0.5%. You can buy a specially designed windshield wiper that help wipe off some of the raindrops on the front-facing camera. First start with the sources of error that are least costly to fix. To comply with the suspicious activity reporting regulation, a bank or credit union must have in place systems to identify the kinds of transactions and accounts that may exhibit indicia of suspicious activity. 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He is aware of the risks that Summarize how authority operates in different types of Organizational Structure. EMCs are export specialists that act on behalf of their client firms. However, your system has higher accuracy! A three-part structure for a larger musical piece, A type of poem in three stanzas, commonly set to music in the early Baroque period, A percussive instrument invented by composer J.S. This example is adapted from a real production application, but with details disguised to protect confidentiality. Which of the following is a common difficulty that traders face when exporting goods or services to other countries? Which pair of instruments would have potentially played the continuo part in a Baroque piece? Try data augmentation/data synthesis to get more images of the new type of bird. 1. Three argumentative methodsthe Toulmin Method, Classical Method, and Rogerian Methodgive guidance for how to organize the points in an argument. Q5. has obtained the merchandise described on the face of the document. Bach, A three-note chord separated by intervals of a third, Consider the following statement and choose the best response: "Baroque composers sought above all to highlight unity of mood within a composition, capturing one particular emotion-such as rage, sorrow, joy, or grief-through various musical 'figures of speech' that represented these moods.". Nam risus ante, dapibus a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. 2.2% would be a reasonable estimate of how much this windshield wiper could worsen performance in the worst case. (Check all that apply). It is now read-only. But over the last few months, a new species of bird has been slowly migrating into the area, so the performance of your system slowly degrades because your data is being tested on a new type of data. Donec aliquet. Q13. You also evaluate your model on the test set, and find the following:Human-level performance0.1%Training set error2.0%Dev set error2.1%Test set error7.0%, What does this mean?